对方问:How are you today? 好的回答是:I'm fine thank you, and you? 或 I'm well thank you.
不好的回答是:So, so 或 OK 或Not so well
面试过程中最重要的部分是表述自己的学历,工作经验和资历。这些是和你应聘工作直接相关的。
学历方面:记住你的学历是在以前完成的,要用过去时态。例如:
I attended the University of Beijing from 1990 to 1993. I graduated with a degree in civic engineering.
如果你现在还是学生,那么应用现在时态,例如:
I am currently studying at the University of York and will graduate with a degree in Economics in the coming spring. I am studying English at the Seneca Community College.
ABC Engineering Inc. have employed me for the last 3 years as a salesperson. I have been creating customer contacts for 6 months.
但谈到以前的工作时用过去时:
I was employed by Jackson's Ltd. from 1995 to 1997 as a office manager. I worked as a production supervisor at the Heitz while I was living in New York.
当谈及以前的工作成绩和表现,尽量用一些主动的,积极的,令人印象深刻的动词,比用名词或者系动词词组效果好。比如与其说My job is to assist the senior scientist with unit testing不如说I assisted the senior scientist with unit testing.与其说I was responsible for the business needs analysis不如说I analyzed the business needs.
以下是一些非常好的动词来帮助你表达你干得多好: acted accomplished adapted administered advanced advised allocated analyzed applied approved arbitrated arranged assisted attained blended brought built carried out catalogued changed classified collaborated compared completed computed conceived conducted constructed consulted contracted controlled cooperated coordinated corrected counseled created dealt decided decreased defined delegated derived designated detected developed devised directed discovered distributed documented doubled edited encouraged engineered enlarged escalated established estimated evaluated examined expanded experienced explored facilitated finalized formulated founded functioned governed grouped guided handled harmonized harnessed headed identified implemented improved increased indexed initiated inspected installed instituted interpreted introduced invented investigated justified led localized located made managed maintained mechanized merged moderated motivated negotiated opened operated organized originated overcame perceived performed pioneered planned prepared presented presided processed programmed promoted provided purchased raised recommended recorded recruited rectified redesigned repaired replaced restored reversed reviewed revised saved screened selected serviced set up solved sorted sparked specified started stimulated strengthened summarized supervised supported systematized tested trained transacted transcribed transformed tripled upgraded validated varied verified vitalized won wrote
而这些是一些很好的形容词来形容你的工作能力和个性品德: accurate active adaptable adept broad-minded competent conscientious creative dependable determined diplomatic discreet efficient energetic enterprising enthusiastic experienced fair firm genuine honest innovative logical loyal mature methodical motivated objective outgoing personable pleasant positive practical productive reliable resourceful self disciplined sense of humor sensitive sincere successful tactful trustworthy
上一期我们讨论了面试英文的基本要求,这次我们来谈谈面试中最常问的题目以及如何对答为妥。
问: Tell me about yourself. 答: I was born and raised in Dalian, China. I attended the University of Beijing and received my master's degree in Economics. I have worked for 5 years as a financial consultant in Beijing for various companies including Rossi Consultants, People's Insurance of China and Pepsi. I enjoy playing soccer in my free time and traveling.
答: I've just graduated from the University of Toronto with a degree in Computers Science. During the summers, I worked as a systems administrator for a small company to help pay for my education.
问: What type of position are you looking for? 答: I'm interested in an entry level (beginning) position. 答: I'm looking for a position in which I can utilize my experience. 答: I would like any position for which I qualify.
问: Are you interested in a full-time or part-time position? 答: I am more interested in a full-time position. However, I would also consider a part-time position.
评语: 尽量留最大的余地争取机会。因为只要工作拿到了,以后的事情就容易把握,主动性大多了。
问: Can you tell me about your responsibilities at your last job? 答: I advised customers on financial matters. After I consulted the customer, I completed a customer inquiry form and catalogued the information in our database. I then collaborated with colleagues to prepare the best possible package for the client. The clients were then presented with a summarized report on their financial activities that I formulated on a quarterly basis.
问: What is your greatest strength? 答: I work well under pressure. When there is a deadline (a time by which the work must be finished), I can focus on the task at hand (current project) and structure my work schedule well. I remember one week when I had to get 6 new customer reports out by Friday at 5. I finished all the reports ahead of time without having to work overtime.
答: I am an excellent communicator. People trust me and come to me for advice. One afternoon, my colleague was involved with a troublesome (difficult) customer who felt he was not being served well. I made the customer a cup of coffee and invited both my colleague and the client to my desk where we solved the problem together.
答: I am a trouble shooter. When there was a problem at my last job, the manager would always ask me to solve it. Last summer, the LAN server at work crashed. The manager was desperate and called me in (requested my help) to get the LAN back online. After taking a look at the daily backup, I detected the problem and the LAN was up and running (working) within the hour.
评语: 不用谦虚,充满自信地把自己最好的方面都抖出来。记得要给一些具体的例子,举例时变化用词。
问: What is your greatest weakness? 答: I am overzealous (work too hard) and become nervous when my co-workers are not pulling their weight (doing their job). However, I am aware of this problem, and before I say anything to anyone, I ask myself why the colleague is having difficulties.
答: I tend to spend too much time making sure the customer is satisified. However, I began setting time-limits for myself If I noticed this happening.
问:Why do you want to work for us? 答: After following your firms progress for the last 3 years, I am convinced that Smith and Sons are becoming one of the market leaders and I would like to be part of the team.
答: I am impressed by the qualitiy of your products. I am sure that I would be a convincing salesman because I truly believe that the Atomizer is the best product on the market today.
评语: 对这个问题你要事前做研究,通过看公司网站,其他有关信息等。越了解公司,对你越有利。
问: When can you begin? 答: Immediately. 答: As soon as you would like me to begin.
面试时招聘人员总会问你:"Do you have any questions?"以前我们讲过,面试十七大忌中其中一忌就是用 ** othing"来回答这个问题。问什么问题,对你的印象分有帮助,显示你是一个用心的人。一般来说,围绕着这些话题来问比较得体:
the competitive environment in which the organization operates 公司营运所处的竞争环境 executive management styles 管理高层的风格 what obstacles the organization anticipates in meeting its goals 公司在达到其目标过程中预计会遇到什么障碍 how the organization's goals have changed over the past three to five years 公司的经营方向在过去三到五年内有什么变化
1. What are the main objectives and responsibilities of the position? 2. How does the company expect these objectives to be met? 3. What obstacles are commonly encountered in reaching these objectives? 4. What is the desired time frame for reaching the objectives? 5. What resources are available from the company and what must be found elsewhere to reach the objectives?
1. Have you had a chance to review my resume? 别以为这是个多余的问题,事实上,不少的面试人员事前并没有看过应聘者的简历,就匆匆忙忙开始了面谈。他们一边面试一边看你的简历。这个问题是个开场白,如果他们没有看过你的简历,通常也不会承认,可能会说:" I haven't had the chance to review it in details as I would like to."(其实就是一次也没看过。)不要为此懊丧,没看过的话,正好可以说,"well, maybe it is helpful for me to talk about the highlights of my qualifications." 就好象一个销售人员在推销产品之前,总是问“你对这个产品有什么认识/了解吗?”然后再开始自己的陈述。即使他们说已经看过你的简历,你一样可以说:"So let me talk about the highlights of my qualifitions."
2. Is there anything else I can tell you about my qualifications? 有可能的话,尽量用"qualifications"代替"experience"。前者代表了取得的成绩,更加突出了你是有才之士,相比之下后者比较中性,被动。问这个问题,有益无害,只要面试官说Yes,你就有更多的机会把最好的料子亮出来。越能让对方说Yes,你在他们眼中就越有价值,留下的印象越深。这是在首次和第二次面试中值得问的问题(假设面试总共有三次的话)。
3. I've read the job description, of course, but how would you describe the nature and duties of this job? 乍看这个问题显得明知故问,其实不然。你对这份工作有你的理解,而招聘人员也许有他自己的看法,和登出来的招聘要求并不完全一样。通过他们对这份工作的描述,至少你可以听出来什么是最重要的,什么是招聘广告里面没提到的。那么借此发挥:"I am glad to hear that maintaining customer relationship is a great part of this position. I am very customer-focused and always keep their needs in mind." 假设你在第二次面试中和另一个面试人员谈,那么可以再次问这个问题:"I've spoken to Mr. Smith about the responsibilities involved in this job. What's your take on the most important aspects of this position?"
4. What are the major chanllenges that you staff is facing right now? 这个问题有双重目的。第一个目的就是看看自己对公司面临的问题能否提出自己的意见和看法,来表面自己是一个善于解决问题的人。第二个目的就是如果这家公司真的存在着问题,你要考虑是否要加入。
5. What results would you like to see me produce? 问这个问题,显示出你的心态是"do a job",真正的干活,不是混口饭吃。不管对方说什么,你都可以接着说:"This is what you expect, this is what I will do." 可以对新的面试官重复同样的问题。
6. What do you consider ideal experience of this position? 这个问题的目的是衡量自己的资历水平和对方所说的理解人选差多少,然后尽量把距离拉近。先把已经符合的部分重申一次,然后再说不符合的部分,强调自己的经验和学习能力,可以很快把差距消除。
7. How would you describe the atmosphere, the culture of this company? 这也是个有双重目的的问题。首先就是了解公司的气氛,文化,环境是怎样的,是否合适自己发展;其次是可以表明自己很喜欢这种环境。可以说:"I really like that. I am energized by pressure situations."
8. Was the person who held this job before me promoted? 这个问题是要知道到底是不是有空缺,同时也可以了解拿到这个位子以后下一步可以晋升到什么水平。
9. May I talk to the person who held this job previously(or who is currently doing this job)? 根据上一个问题的结果,你大概已经知道,招这个职位是因为现在在做的人升了官,辞了职,还是转到其他的职位上去了。如果能够面谈当然好,如果不能够,看看对方用什么理由来拒绝你,
10. Based on what I've told you, don't you think that I could give you all that you need in this position? 就象所有的销售人员,在最后敲定之前,都会问:“根据我前面的介绍,你难道不认为这是笔好交易吗?”这个问题是为了引出一个积极的回应,绝大多数的面试人员很难在这个问题下生硬地打发你,他们很可能说Yes。
2. Describe what you feel to be an ideal working environment. 形容一下你认为最理想的工作环境。
这是看你对工作环境的要求。你可以说“最理想的工作环境是人人都得到公平的对待。”To me the ideal working environment is one in which people are treated as fairly as possible. 也可以说challenging and fun workplace.
3. How would you evaluate your present firm? 你如何看待你现在工作的企业?
如果不是因为有什么过失或矛盾而要离开现在的公司,那么最好说说现在公司好的一面。It's an excellent company that is regarded as one of the industry leaders.
4. In your current or last position, what features did you like the most? Least? Why? 在你现在或者上一份工作中,你最喜欢和最不喜欢的是什么?为什么?
对最喜欢的部分照实说,对最不喜欢的事情,由于始终是你职责的一部分,你最好用积极的方式来说明。In my last job I had to report what I do to my manager on a daily basis. I think that I am very organized and self-supervised so daily report is not the best way of using the time of both.
5. Why haven't you found a new position before now? 为什么在这之前你没找到一份新工作呢?
找工作不难,找份合适的就难多了。这里强调你是有选择地求职,旨在找到对口的位置。
6. What do you think of your boss? 你对你现在的上司怎么看?
尽量讲好的方面。一般招聘人员都不喜欢听你讲以前老板的坏话,尽管真假难以查考。
7. How do you resolve conflict on a project team? 在一个团队中你如何解决矛盾?
沟通是最重要的,要理解各方的真正要求。开始会私下进行了解。Communication is very important to resolve conflict. First I would discuss the issues privately with the team members involved then I will help to find out a way to settle based on the business needs.
8. Do you generally speak to people before they speak to you? 一般来说,在人们和你说话之前你会先和他们说话吗?
看情况了。It depends on the circumstances.
9. How would you describe your own personality? 你如何形容你的个性?
11. What career options do you have at the moment? 你目前的职业有些什么选择?
讲到职业选择,应该设法和所应聘的行业和职位相连。"I see three areas of interest..."
12. How would you describe the essence of success? According to your definition of success, how successful have you been so far? 你如何定义成功?根据你的定义,你认为到现在为止你有多成功?
仔细想想,回答时重点强调你以往取得的成绩。
13. You may be overqualified for the position we have to offer. 对我们目前招聘的职位你可能资历过高。 这里指出由于你资历高,公司对你的投资更小,回报更快。而且你会找到把工作做得更好的方法。并强调你看重长远的发展。Strong companies need strong people. A growing, energetic company is rarely unable to use its employees' talents.
14. What do you look for when you hire people? 当你雇人的时候你会看重什么?作者: btbuchina 时间: 2008-7-11 18:23
dddddddddddddddddddddddddddd作者: sula2009 时间: 2008-7-20 13:37
Very good! Thanks a lot!作者: sula2009 时间: 2008-7-20 13:38
Very good! Thanks a lot!作者: forgetnoone 时间: 2008-7-22 20:39
very good~thank you so much作者: zqqshishangliu 时间: 2008-7-23 18:17